The rise of online gambling addiction among teenagers in South Korea has prompted concerns, shedding light on the limited availability of rehabilitation programs.
Current Rehabilitation Landscape:
While rehabilitation programs exist, the National Center for Youth Internet Addiction Treatment stands as the only facility in South Korea providing specific rehab programs for online gambling addiction. The state-run facility requires participants to surrender smartphones and internet-enabled devices for an 11-night, 12-day program. During their stay, individuals engage in various activities, including playing musical instruments, basketball, or ping pong, aimed at exposing them to the perils of gambling.
Challenges Faced by Participants:
The duration of the program poses a considerable challenge for teenagers, with some opting to quit before completion. Shim Yong-chool, director of the National Center for Youth Internet Addiction Treatment, emphasizes the daily struggle participants face in resisting urges during their stay. The program aims to address the increasing number of teenagers seeking medical treatment for gambling addiction.
Rising Statistics and Concerns:
Data from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service reveals a 75% increase in teenagers seeking medical treatment for gambling addiction from 2018 to 2022. Between January and August of the current year, over 110 teen gambling addicts sought medical assistance. Notably, during a special crackdown on online gambling by the National Police Agency, 39 out of 353 arrests were juveniles. The Gender Equality and Family Ministry’s 2023 habit diagnosis survey indicated that 28,838 teens were at risk of online gambling.
Contributing Factors and Digital Environment:
Experts point to the familiarity of the digital environment as a significant contributing factor. Early exposure to digital devices and fast internet access amplify the issue, making it crucial to address not only the addiction but also the root causes related to digital accessibility.
The surge in teenage gambling addiction in South Korea has brought attention to the need for comprehensive rehabilitation programs. While the National Center for Youth Internet Addiction Treatment plays a crucial role, there remains a notable gap in meeting the increasing demand. Addressing the root causes, including the impact of the digital environment, is essential to develop effective strategies for prevention and rehabilitation. As concerns grow, there is a pressing need for expanded efforts and resources to tackle this emerging challenge in the realm of adolescent mental health.